# Raziel Learn (page 2 of 23) > Guides on tracking startup equity, SAFEs, SPVs, funds, real estate, and crypto from Raziel. Canonical: https://raziel.co/learn/page/2 ## Topics - [Startups & SAFEs](https://raziel.co/learn/category/startups-safes): SAFEs, convertible notes, priced rounds, cap tables and the investor rights that come with them. - [SPVs & Funds](https://raziel.co/learn/category/spvs-funds): Commitments, capital calls, distributions, fees, carry and fund performance for LPs and syndicate investors. - [Exits & Liquidity](https://raziel.co/learn/category/exits-liquidity): M&A terms, escrows and earnouts, secondaries, tenders, lockups and Rule 144 after the exit. - [Tax & Compliance](https://raziel.co/learn/category/tax-compliance): K-1s, QSBS, 83(b) elections, opportunity zones, trusts and the rules around private investing. - [Comparisons](https://raziel.co/learn/category/comparisons): Side-by-side looks at portfolio trackers, investor platforms and the tools angels and LPs use. - [Markets & Trends](https://raziel.co/learn/category/markets-trends): AltList weekly private markets recaps, sector themes and where alternative assets are heading. - [Investing Basics](https://raziel.co/learn/category/investing-basics): Portfolio building, diversification, risk and the fundamentals of managing alternative assets. ## Articles - [How to Track a Tax-Benefit Reduction](https://raziel.co/learn/tax-benefit-reduction-tracking) (2026-08-30, Tax & Compliance, 5 min read): How to track a tax-benefit reduction after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 recap (tax-benefit reductions 90%). Copy the PDF no-windfall clause. - [How to Track an After-Tax Indemnity Limitation](https://raziel.co/learn/after-tax-indemnity-limitation-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track an after-tax indemnity limitation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2023 prints (23% historic low). Copy the PDF after-tax clause. - [How to Track a Tip Basket (First-Dollar Indemnity Basket)](https://raziel.co/learn/tip-basket-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a tip basket (first-dollar) after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 first-dollar median (0.50% of value). Copy the PDF tipping basket. - [How to Track a Deductible Basket](https://raziel.co/learn/deductible-basket-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a deductible basket after signing. Log Goulston (2/3 to 3/4) and Morse 67% deductible majority. Copy the PDF deductible clause. - [How to Track Indemnity Escrow Size](https://raziel.co/learn/indemnity-escrow-size-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track indemnity escrow size after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 overall median (2.40% of deal value). Copy the signed PDF escrow amount. - [How to Track RWI as the Sole Source of Recovery](https://raziel.co/learn/rwi-sole-source-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track RWI as the sole source of recovery after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 (46% of RWI deals). Copy the PDF sole-source clause now. - [How to Track a Deferred Closing](https://raziel.co/learn/deferred-closing-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a deferred closing after signing. Log BLT/ABA 2025 (97 deferred vs 42 simultaneous). Copy the PDF dates, not a study day-count. - [How to Track an Earnout Indemnity Set-Off](https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-indemnity-setoff-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track an earnout indemnity set-off after signing. Log Goulston (more than one-half of earnouts). Copy the PDF setoff sentence, not 18%. - [How to Track a Purchase Price Adjustment Dispute](https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-dispute-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a purchase price adjustment dispute after close. Log SRS Acquiom (22% of buyer-favorable claims disputed). Copy the PDF notices. - [How to Track a Purchase Price Adjustment](https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a purchase price adjustment after signing. Log Wagner Hicks/ABA 2025 (90% of deals). Copy the PDF mechanism, not the escrow print. - [How to Track an Earnout Period](https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-period-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track an earnout period after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 length skew (38% at 1-2 years). Copy the PDF window length, not presence 24%. - [How to Track Earnout Potential](https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-potential-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track earnout potential after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 median (34% of closing payment). Copy the PDF max size, not ABA presence 18%. - [How to Track a Walk-Away Indemnity](https://raziel.co/learn/walk-away-indemnity-tracking) (2026-08-30, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a walk-away indemnity after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 (11% non-RWI no-survival in 2025). Copy the PDF survival, not ABA 41%. - [How to Track Specific Performance After Signing](https://raziel.co/learn/specific-performance-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 3 min read): How to track specific performance after signing. Log ABA prints (11% fee-only, 66% either-or, 23% silent) and demand status. Copy the PDF election. - [How to Track Purchase Price Adjustment Accounting](https://raziel.co/learn/ppa-accounting-method-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 3 min read): How to track purchase price adjustment accounting after closing. Log ABA method prints (12% GAAP, 32% GAAP+mods, 40% other). Copy your schedule. - [How to Track an Eligible Claim Threshold After Signing](https://raziel.co/learn/eligible-claim-threshold-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 3 min read): How to track an eligible claim threshold after signing. Log the ABA print (21% of 2024-25 deals) and claim status. Copy the mini-basket floor from your PDF. - [How to Track a MAC Qualifier After Signing](https://raziel.co/learn/mac-qualifier-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 3 min read): How to track a MAC qualifier after signing. Log the ABA print (99% of 2024-25 deals) and which reps carry the qualifier. Copy the qualifier map from your PDF. - [How to Track an ADR Provision After Signing](https://raziel.co/learn/alternative-dispute-resolution-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track an ADR provision after signing. Log ABA/GAR prints (9% in 2024; Goulston 6% in 2023) and status. Copy the PDF path, not the study %. - [How to Track a Jury Trial Waiver After Signing](https://raziel.co/learn/jury-trial-waiver-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a jury trial waiver after signing. Log Goulston/ABA prints (90%+ in recent studies; no 2025 % published). Copy the PDF waiver scope. - [How to Track Disclosure Schedule Updates](https://raziel.co/learn/disclosure-schedule-update-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track disclosure schedule updates between signing and closing. Log Goulston prints (~1/4 permit updates; 33% limit indemnity). Copy the PDF election. - [How to Track a No Undisclosed Liabilities Rep](https://raziel.co/learn/no-undisclosed-liabilities-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a no undisclosed liabilities representation. Log Goulston multi-study range (92-99% presence; rare knowledge overlay). Copy the PDF NUL. - [How to Track a Compliance With Laws Representation](https://raziel.co/learn/compliance-with-laws-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a compliance with laws representation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA prints (98-100%; 91% past compliance in 2023). Copy the PDF scope. - [How to Track a Full Disclosure Representation](https://raziel.co/learn/full-disclosure-representation-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 4 min read): How to track a full disclosure representation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 prints (10b-5 at 5%; full disclosure almost never standalone). Copy the PDF. - [How to Track a Punitive Damages Exclusion](https://raziel.co/learn/punitive-damages-exclusion-tracking) (2026-08-29, Exits & Liquidity, 3 min read): How to track a punitive damages exclusion after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 prints (69% exclude punitive; 31% silent). Copy the PDF exclusion. ## Pages [1](https://raziel.co/learn) · [2](https://raziel.co/learn/page/2) · [3](https://raziel.co/learn/page/3) · [4](https://raziel.co/learn/page/4) · [5](https://raziel.co/learn/page/5) · [6](https://raziel.co/learn/page/6) · [7](https://raziel.co/learn/page/7) · [8](https://raziel.co/learn/page/8) · [9](https://raziel.co/learn/page/9) · [10](https://raziel.co/learn/page/10) · [11](https://raziel.co/learn/page/11) · [12](https://raziel.co/learn/page/12) · [13](https://raziel.co/learn/page/13) · [14](https://raziel.co/learn/page/14) · [15](https://raziel.co/learn/page/15) · [16](https://raziel.co/learn/page/16) · [17](https://raziel.co/learn/page/17) · [18](https://raziel.co/learn/page/18) · [19](https://raziel.co/learn/page/19) · [20](https://raziel.co/learn/page/20) · [21](https://raziel.co/learn/page/21) · [22](https://raziel.co/learn/page/22) · [23](https://raziel.co/learn/page/23)