https://raziel.co/learn Guides on tracking startup equity, SAFEs, SPVs, funds, real estate, and crypto from Raziel, the alternative asset management platform. en-us Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT https://raziel.co/apple-touch-icon.png https://raziel.co/learn https://raziel.co/learn/best-alternative-investment-apps https://raziel.co/learn/best-alternative-investment-apps Compare the top alternative investment apps of 2026. Features, pricing, and pros/cons for startups, real estate, crypto, and private equity tracking. Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/cap-table-vs-portfolio-tracker https://raziel.co/learn/cap-table-vs-portfolio-tracker Cap table vs portfolio tracker for angels after the wire. Log SAFE, SPV, and lot rows in your book, not the company's. Start free on Raziel. Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/best-vyzer-alternatives https://raziel.co/learn/best-vyzer-alternatives Comparing Vyzer alternatives in 2026? See how Kubera ($250/yr), AngelHub ($29/mo), Sharesight, and Raziel compare for LP capital calls, SAFEs, and SPVs. Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/carta-vs-pulley-vs-angellist-for-investors https://raziel.co/learn/carta-vs-pulley-vs-angellist-for-investors Carta vs Pulley vs AngelList for investors: issuer cap tables and syndicate portals only show their slice. How to track every SAFE and SPV in one ledger. Tue, 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/raziel-vs-kubera-vs-sharesight https://raziel.co/learn/raziel-vs-kubera-vs-sharesight Raziel vs Kubera vs Sharesight, as of Oct 2026: Kubera lists $250 a year and tracks SAFEs with IRR. See which tracker handles SAFE conversion and SPV calls. Mon, 26 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/best-angel-investment-trackers https://raziel.co/learn/best-angel-investment-trackers Best angel investment tracker: spreadsheet vs AngelHub, Pinion, Signed, TheAngel, Kubera. TheAngel is free for 10 positions; AngelHub Pro is $29/mo for 25. Sun, 25 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Comparisons https://raziel.co/learn/escrow-holdback-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/escrow-holdback-tracking How to track escrow holdback after a PE exit. Copy holdback amount, escrow agent, release date(s), claims, remaining, and currency from the signed agreements. Sat, 24 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/safe-notes-valuation-caps-discounts https://raziel.co/learn/safe-notes-valuation-caps-discounts SAFE valuation cap and discount: at conversion the investor gets the better of the two. See the math, then log the SAFE and its conversion free in Raziel. Fri, 23 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Startups & SAFEs https://raziel.co/learn/option-pool-refresh-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/option-pool-refresh-tracking How to track an option pool refresh: log approval date, old vs new reserved shares, pre- or post-money timing. Carta: later top-ups dilute all holders. Fri, 23 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Startups & SAFEs https://raziel.co/learn/rule-144-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/rule-144-tracking How to track Rule 144 after a private sale. Log holding period, affiliate status, volume caps, current public information, and Form 144 needs. Fri, 23 Oct 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/altlist-private-markets-week-of-sep-9-2026 https://raziel.co/learn/altlist-private-markets-week-of-sep-9-2026 Private markets week of Sep 9, 2026: CVC SOF VI closes at $10B, Cognition, Harvey, Mistral, Stoke, plus Saviynt CV. Track SPV lines in Raziel. Sun, 20 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Markets & Trends https://raziel.co/learn/secondary-stock-lot-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/secondary-stock-lot-tracking How to track a secondary stock lot after a tender, marketplace trade, or SPV distribution. Log basis, vehicle, fees, cash in, leftover, and MOIC. Sat, 19 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/lockup-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/lockup-tracking How to track an IPO lockup after pricing. Log start and end dates, restricted instruments, carve-outs, and whether the contract is still in force. Fri, 18 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/registration-rights-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/registration-rights-tracking How to track registration rights after close: remaining demands, piggyback, S-3 eligibility, lock-up days, last notice, and whether a registration was filed. Thu, 17 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/how-to-log-a-startup-markup-after-a-funding-round https://raziel.co/learn/how-to-log-a-startup-markup-after-a-funding-round After a Cognition-class raise, log the startup markup without overwriting cost basis. Keep the SAFE or preferred row. Track marks in Raziel. Wed, 16 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Startups & SAFEs https://raziel.co/learn/how-to-log-an-spv-capital-call https://raziel.co/learn/how-to-log-an-spv-capital-call How to log an SPV capital call: keep commitment, call notice, and wire date as separate fields. ILPA notices track remaining unfunded. Log it in Raziel. Tue, 15 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein SPVs & Funds https://raziel.co/learn/altlist-private-markets-week-of-sep-8-2026 https://raziel.co/learn/altlist-private-markets-week-of-sep-8-2026 Private markets week of Sep 8, 2026: Cognition Series E, Mistral raise, Stoke Space close, plus exits and other alts. Track the book in Raziel. Tue, 08 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Markets & Trends https://raziel.co/learn/when-made-bring-down-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/when-made-bring-down-tracking How to track a when-made bring-down after signing. Log Fasken/ABA 2023 prints (66% when made vs 33% closing-only). Copy the PDF accuracy clock. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/closing-condition-materiality-scrape-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/closing-condition-materiality-scrape-tracking How to track a closing-condition materiality scrape after signing. Log Fasken/ABA 2025 prints (about 90% of US deals). Copy the PDF bring-down scrape. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/set-off-insurance-proceeds-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/set-off-insurance-proceeds-tracking How to track an insurance-proceeds set-off after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2023 prints (insurance reduction in 83%). Copy the PDF set-off clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/mae-closing-condition-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/mae-closing-condition-tracking How to track an MAE closing condition after signing. Log Miller Thomson/ABA Canadian 2025 prints (standalone MAE in 58%). Copy the PDF no-MAE clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/legal-proceedings-closing-condition-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/legal-proceedings-closing-condition-tracking How to track a legal-proceedings closing condition after signing. Log BLT Oct 2025 sneak peek (46% to 35%). Copy the PDF no-proceedings clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/incidental-damages-exclusion-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/incidental-damages-exclusion-tracking How to track an incidental-damages exclusion after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 prints (expressly excluded in 19%). Copy the PDF exclusion. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/target-legal-opinion-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/target-legal-opinion-tracking How to track a target legal opinion after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2023 prints (target counsel opinion in 1%). Copy the PDF closing deliverable. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/tax-benefit-reduction-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/tax-benefit-reduction-tracking How to track a tax-benefit reduction after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 recap (tax-benefit reductions 90%). Copy the PDF no-windfall clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Tax & Compliance https://raziel.co/learn/after-tax-indemnity-limitation-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/after-tax-indemnity-limitation-tracking How to track an after-tax indemnity limitation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2023 prints (23% historic low). Copy the PDF after-tax clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/tip-basket-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/tip-basket-tracking How to track a tip basket (first-dollar) after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 first-dollar median (0.50% of value). Copy the PDF tipping basket. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/deductible-basket-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/deductible-basket-tracking How to track a deductible basket after signing. Log Goulston (2/3 to 3/4) and Morse 67% deductible majority. Copy the PDF deductible clause. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/indemnity-escrow-size-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/indemnity-escrow-size-tracking How to track indemnity escrow size after signing. Log Inkvex/ABA 2025 overall median (2.40% of deal value). Copy the signed PDF escrow amount. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/rwi-sole-source-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/rwi-sole-source-tracking How to track RWI as the sole source of recovery after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 (46% of RWI deals). Copy the PDF sole-source clause now. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/deferred-closing-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/deferred-closing-tracking How to track a deferred closing after signing. Log BLT/ABA 2025 (97 deferred vs 42 simultaneous). Copy the PDF dates, not a study day-count. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-indemnity-setoff-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-indemnity-setoff-tracking How to track an earnout indemnity set-off after signing. Log Goulston (more than one-half of earnouts). Copy the PDF setoff sentence, not 18%. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-dispute-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-dispute-tracking How to track a purchase price adjustment dispute after close. Log SRS Acquiom (22% of buyer-favorable claims disputed). Copy the PDF notices. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/purchase-price-adjustment-tracking How to track a purchase price adjustment after signing. Log Wagner Hicks/ABA 2025 (90% of deals). Copy the PDF mechanism, not the escrow print. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-period-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-period-tracking How to track an earnout period after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 length skew (38% at 1-2 years). Copy the PDF window length, not presence 24%. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-potential-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/earnout-potential-tracking How to track earnout potential after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 median (34% of closing payment). Copy the PDF max size, not ABA presence 18%. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/walk-away-indemnity-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/walk-away-indemnity-tracking How to track a walk-away indemnity after signing. Log Fasken/SRS 2026 (11% non-RWI no-survival in 2025). Copy the PDF survival, not ABA 41%. Sun, 30 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/specific-performance-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/specific-performance-tracking How to track specific performance after signing. Log ABA prints (11% fee-only, 66% either-or, 23% silent) and demand status. Copy the PDF election. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/ppa-accounting-method-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/ppa-accounting-method-tracking How to track purchase price adjustment accounting after closing. Log ABA method prints (12% GAAP, 32% GAAP+mods, 40% other). Copy your schedule. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/eligible-claim-threshold-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/eligible-claim-threshold-tracking How to track an eligible claim threshold after signing. Log the ABA print (21% of 2024-25 deals) and claim status. Copy the mini-basket floor from your PDF. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/mac-qualifier-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/mac-qualifier-tracking How to track a MAC qualifier after signing. Log the ABA print (99% of 2024-25 deals) and which reps carry the qualifier. Copy the qualifier map from your PDF. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/alternative-dispute-resolution-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/alternative-dispute-resolution-tracking How to track an ADR provision after signing. Log ABA/GAR prints (9% in 2024; Goulston 6% in 2023) and status. Copy the PDF path, not the study %. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/jury-trial-waiver-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/jury-trial-waiver-tracking How to track a jury trial waiver after signing. Log Goulston/ABA prints (90%+ in recent studies; no 2025 % published). Copy the PDF waiver scope. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/disclosure-schedule-update-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/disclosure-schedule-update-tracking How to track disclosure schedule updates between signing and closing. Log Goulston prints (~1/4 permit updates; 33% limit indemnity). Copy the PDF election. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/no-undisclosed-liabilities-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/no-undisclosed-liabilities-tracking How to track a no undisclosed liabilities representation. Log Goulston multi-study range (92-99% presence; rare knowledge overlay). Copy the PDF NUL. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/compliance-with-laws-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/compliance-with-laws-tracking How to track a compliance with laws representation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA prints (98-100%; 91% past compliance in 2023). Copy the PDF scope. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/full-disclosure-representation-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/full-disclosure-representation-tracking How to track a full disclosure representation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 prints (10b-5 at 5%; full disclosure almost never standalone). Copy the PDF. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/punitive-damages-exclusion-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/punitive-damages-exclusion-tracking How to track a punitive damages exclusion after signing. Log Goulston/ABA 2025 prints (69% exclude punitive; 31% silent). Copy the PDF exclusion. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/double-materiality-scrape-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/double-materiality-scrape-tracking How to track a double materiality scrape after signing. Log K&L Gates/ABA 2025 prints (double scrape 82%, up from 69%). Copy the PDF scrape. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity https://raziel.co/learn/financial-statements-representation-tracking https://raziel.co/learn/financial-statements-representation-tracking How to track a financial statements representation after signing. Log Goulston/ABA prints (99% in 2021; GAAP-qualified 17%). Copy the PDF fairly-presents text. Sat, 29 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT Jordan Rothstein Exits & Liquidity